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                <title>Bürgerrechts-Dekret für Peisitheides von Delos</title>
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                <authority>Inscriptiones Graecae</authority>
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                            <origPlace>Athen</origPlace>
                            <origDate>um 334</origDate>
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                <ab xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lb/>– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –<lb n="1"/>[. . .<hi rend="sup">5</hi>. .]ΙΛ[. . . . . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">20</hi> . . . . . . . . . .]<lb n="2"/>[Ἀθην]αίων κα[. . . . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">17</hi>. . . . . . . .]<lb n="3"/>[. δω]ρειῶν ΟI[. . . . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">17</hi>. . . . . . . .]<lb n="4"/>[.]<hi rend="underline">τὸ</hi>ν δῆμον τ[. . . . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">17</hi>. . . . . . . .]<lb n="5"/><hi rend="underline">κα</hi>ὶ τοὺς συν[. . . . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">17</hi>. . . . . . . .]<lb n="6"/><hi rend="underline">Α</hi> τούτων μετ[. . . . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">17</hi>. . . . . . . .]<lb n="7"/><hi rend="underline">ΕΙ</hi> πρὸς τὸν δῆ[μον . . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">13</hi>. . . . . .]<lb n="8"/><hi rend="underline">Ι</hi> αὐτοῦ εὐνοι[α . . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">13</hi>. . . . . . ἀγ]–<lb n="9"/>[α]θὸς περὶ Ἀθην[αίους . . . . .<hi rend="sup">9</hi>. . . . κ]–<lb n="10"/>[α]ιροῦ πράττει I[. . . . . . .<hi rend="sup">14</hi>. . . . . . .]<lb n="11"/>[. μ]ετὰ τοῦ δήμου τ[οῦ Ἀθην]αίων· [ὅ]π[ω]–<lb n="12"/>[ς ἂ]ν εἰδῶσιν ἅπαντες, ὅτι ὁ δῆμος [ὁ]<lb n="13"/>[Ἀ]θηναίων ἀποδίδωσιν χάριτας με–<lb n="14"/>[γ]άλας τοῖς εὐεργετοῦσιν εἱαυτὸ–<lb n="15"/>[ν] καὶ διαμένουσιν ἐπὶ τῆς εὐνοία–<lb n="16"/>[ς] τοῦ δήμου, εἶναι Πεισιθείδην Π[ε]–<lb n="17"/>[ι]σιθείδου Δήλιον Ἀθηναῖον αὐτ[ὸ]–<lb n="18"/>[ν] καὶ ἐκγόνους αὐτοῦ πλὴν τοῦ πε[μ]–<lb n="19"/>[φθ]έντος ὑπὸ τῶν ἐχθρῶν τῶν τῆς π[ό]–<lb n="20"/>[λ]εως καὶ Πεισιθείδου ἀνελεῖν α[ὐ]–<lb n="21"/>τόν· γράψασθαι δὲ αὐτὸν δήμου κα[ὶ]<lb n="22"/>[φ]υλῆς καὶ φρατρίας ἧς ἂν βούλητ[α]–<lb n="23"/>[ι], ὧν οἱ νόμοι λέγουσιν· τοὺς δὲ πρ[υ]–<lb n="24"/>[τ]άνεις δοῦναι περὶ αὐτοῦ τὴν ψ[ῆφ]–<lb n="25"/>ον τῶι δήμωι εἰς τὴν πρώτην ἐκκλ[η]–<lb n="26"/>[σ]ίαν· ἀναγράψαι δὲ τόδε τὸ ψήφισ[μ]–<lb n="27"/>[α] εἰς στήλην λιθίνην τὸγραμματ[έ]–<lb n="28"/>[α] τὸν κατὰ πρυτανείαν καὶ στῆσα[ι]<lb n="29"/>[ἐν] ἀκροπόληι· εἰς δὲ τὴν ἀναγραφὴ–<lb n="30"/>[ν τῆ]ς στήλης δότω ὁ ταμίας τοῦ δήμ–<lb n="31"/>[ου τ]ριάκοντα δραχμάς· εἰὰν δέ τις<lb n="32"/>[ἀπο]κτείνει Πεισιθείδην, πολέμ[ι]–<lb n="33"/>[ος ἔ]στω τῶι δήμωι τῶι Ἀθηναίων κ[α]–<lb n="34"/>[ὶ ἡ πό]λ[ις] ἡ ὑποδεξαμένη τὸν ἀποκτ–<lb n="35"/>[είναντ]α· ὅπως ἂν δὲ μὴ ἀπορῆται τ[ρ]–<lb n="36"/>[οφῆς Πε]ισιθείδης, ἕως ἂν κατέλθη–<lb n="37"/>[ι εἰς Δ]ῆλον, τὸν ταμίαν τοῦ δήμου τ–<lb n="38"/>[ὸν ἀεὶ τ]αμιεύοντα διδόναι Πεισ[ι]–<lb n="39"/>[θείδει] δραχμὴν τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκ τῶ[ν]<lb n="40"/>[κατὰ ψηφί]σματα ἀναλισκομένων τ–<lb n="41"/>[ῶι δήμωι]· ἐν δὲ τοῖς νομοθέταις τ[ο]–<lb n="42"/>[ὺς προέδ]ρους, οἳ ἂν προεδρεύωσιν,<lb n="43"/>[καὶ τὸν ἐ]πιστάτην προσνομοθετῆ–<lb n="44"/>[σαι τὸ ἀρ]γύριον τοῦτο μερίζειν τ–<lb n="45"/>[οὺς ἀποδ]έκτας τῶι ταμίαι τοῦ δήμ–<lb n="46"/>[ου εἰς τὸ]ν ἐνιαυτὸν ἕκαστον· ὁ δὲ τ–<lb n="47"/>[αμίας ἀπ]οδότω Πεισιθείδει κατὰ<lb n="48"/>[τὴν πρυτ]ανείαν ἑκάστην· εἰὰν δὲ μ–<lb n="49"/>[ὴ ἐπιψηφ]ίσωσιν οἱ πρόεδροι καὶ ὁ<lb n="50"/>[ἐπιστά]της τῶν νομοθετῶν, ὀφειλέ–<lb n="51"/>[τω ἕκασ]τος αὐτῶν :Χ: δραχμὰς ἱερὰς<lb n="52"/>[τῆι Ἀθη]νᾶι.   <hi rend="smallit">vacat</hi><lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">in corona</hi>:<lb n="53"/>[– – –]<lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">in corona</hi>:<lb n="53"/>ὁ δῆμος.<lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">in corona</hi>:<lb n="53"/>ὁ δῆμος.</ab>
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            <div type="translation" xml:lang="DE" resp="Klaus Hallof"><ab xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lb/>- - -<lb n="1"/>- - -<lb n="2"/>der Athener - - -<lb n="3"/>der Privilegien - - -<lb n="4"/>das Volk - - -<lb n="5"/>und die - - -<lb n="6"/>deren - - -<lb n="7"/>gegenüber dem Volk - - -<lb n="8"/>dessen Wohlwollen - - -<lb n="9"/>gut um die Athener - - -<lb n="10"/>zu jedem Zeitpunkt [in Wort und] Tat - - -<lb n="11"/>mit dem Volk der Athener. Damit<lb n="12"/>alle wissen, dass das Volk der<lb n="13"/>Athener großen Dank abstattet<lb n="14"/>denen, die ihm Wohltaten leisten<lb n="15"/>und bei ihrem Wohlwollen zum Volk<lb n="16"/>bleiben, (wolle man beschließen): dass Peisitheides S.d. Pei-<lb n="17"/>sitheides von Delos Athener sein soll, er selbst<lb n="18"/>und seine Nachkommen mit Ausnahme dessen,<lb n="19"/>der entsandt war von den Feinden der Stadt<lb n="20"/>und Peisitheides’, um ihn zu töten;<lb n="21"/>dass man ihn einschreibe in Demos und<lb n="22"/>Phyle und Phratrie, welche er will,<lb n="23"/>die die Gesetze erlauben; dass die Pry-<lb n="24"/>tanen über ihn abstimmen lassen<lb n="25"/>im Volk bei der ersten Volksversamm-<lb n="26"/>lung; dass diesen Beschluß aufzeichne<lb n="27"/>auf eine steinerne Stele der Sekretär<lb n="28"/>der Prytanie und aufstelle<lb n="29"/>auf der Akropolis; für die Aufzeichnung<lb n="30"/>auf der Stele soll der Schatzmeister des Volkes<lb n="31"/>dreißig Drachmen geben. Wenn einer<lb n="32"/>Peisitheides tötet, soll er ein Feind<lb n="33"/>sein dem Volk der Athener, und ebenso<lb n="34"/>die Stadt, die den Mörder aufgenommen<lb n="35"/>hat. Damit Peisitheides keinen Mangel an<lb n="36"/>Unterhalt hat, soll, bis er zurückkehrt<lb n="37"/>nach Delos, der jeweils amtierende<lb n="38"/>Schatzmeister des Volkes Peisitheides<lb n="39"/>eine Drachme pro Tag geben aus<lb n="40"/>dem Dekret-Fonds des<lb n="41"/>Volkes. Bei den Nomotheten<lb n="42"/>sollen die jeweils amtierenden Vorsteher<lb n="43"/>und der Vorsitzende zusätzlich ins Gesetz<lb n="44"/>schreiben, dass dieses Geld die Apodektai<lb n="45"/>austeilen dem Schatzmeister des<lb n="46"/>Volkes für jedes Jahr; der<lb n="47"/>Schatzmeister soll es Peisitheides<lb n="48"/>prytanienweise auszahlen. Wenn aber<lb n="49"/>nicht darüber abstimmen lassen die Vorsteher und der<lb n="50"/>Vorsitzende der Nomotheten, soll jeder<lb n="51"/>von ihnen 1000 Drachmen schuldig sein, die heilig<lb n="52"/>sind der Athena.<lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">im Kranz</hi>:<lb n="53"/>- - -<lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">im Kranz</hi>:<lb n="53"/>Das Volk.<lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">im Kranz</hi>:<lb n="53"/>Das Volk.</ab></div><div type="translation" xml:lang="EN" resp="Stephen Lambert"><ab xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lb/>- - -<lb n="1"/>- - -<lb n="2"/>of the Athenians - - -<lb n="3"/>[of the?] grants - - -<lb n="4"/>the - - - People - - -<lb n="5"/>and those [with?] - - -<lb n="6"/>- - - of these with (?) - - -<lb n="7"/>towards the People - - -<lb n="8"/>his good will - - -<lb n="9"/>and is a good [man] concerning the Athenians - - - [at every]<lb n="10"/>opportunity does - - -<lb n="11"/>with the Athenian People; so that<lb n="12"/>everyone may know that the<lb n="13"/>Athenian People renders fulsome<lb n="14"/>thanks to those who are its benefactors<lb n="15"/>and maintain the good will<lb n="16"/>of the People (or their good will towards the People), Peisitheides<lb n="17"/>son of Peisitheides of Delos shall be an Athenian, himself<lb n="18"/>and his descendants, except for the one<lb n="19"/>who has been sent by the enemies of the<lb n="20"/>city and of Peisitheides to eliminate him;<lb n="21"/>and he shall be registered in the deme and<lb n="22"/>tribe and phratry that he wishes,<lb n="23"/>of those which the laws stipulate;<lb n="24"/>and the prytany shall put the vote about him<lb n="25"/>to the People at the next Assembly;<lb n="26"/>and the prytany secretary<lb n="27"/>shall inscribe this decree<lb n="28"/>on a stone stele and stand it<lb n="29"/>on the acropolis; and for inscribing<lb n="30"/>the stele let the treasurer of the People give<lb n="31"/>thirty drachmas; and if anyone<lb n="32"/>kills Peisitheides, he shall be<lb n="33"/>an enemy of the Athenian People, and<lb n="34"/>any city that receives the killer;<lb n="35"/>and so that Peisitheides<lb n="36"/>may not want sustenance, until he returns<lb n="37"/>to Delos, the treasurer of the People<lb n="38"/>in office at any time shall give Peisitheides<lb n="39"/>a drachma a day from the<lb n="40"/>People’s fund for expenditure on<lb n="41"/>decrees; and in the lawmakers the<lb n="42"/>presiding committee in office<lb n="43"/>and the chairman shall propose an amendment to the law<lb n="44"/>for the budgetary officials to allocate this money<lb n="45"/>to the treasurer of the People<lb n="46"/>each year; and the<lb n="47"/>treasurer shall pay it to Peisitheides<lb n="48"/>each prytany; and if<lb n="49"/>the presiding committee and the<lb n="50"/>chairman of the lawmakers<lb n="51"/>fail to put this matter to the vote, each of them shall owe 1,000 drachmas, sacred<lb n="52"/>to Athena.<lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">in crown</hi>:<lb n="53"/>- - -<lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">in crown</hi>:<lb n="53"/>The People.<lb/><lb/><hi rend="italic">in crown</hi>:<lb n="53"/>The People.</ab></div>
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                <p>Inscriptiones Atticae Euclidis anno posteriores. Editio tertia. Pars I. Leges et decreta. Fasc. 2. Leges et decreta annorum 352/1 – 332/1. Edid. Stephen D. Lambert. – Berlin 2012.</p>
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